It’s starting to feel like spring on the banks of the St. Lawrence: The Saguenay is flushing out its ice, the snow is melting, and the days are getting longer. These are fantastic conditions for hurrying to the coast and gawking at cetaceans and pinnipeds from afar! Blue whales continue to dazzle observers on the North Shore, though they seem to have calmed down a bit the past few days around Les Escoumins. Harbour seals have been lazing on the rocks near Les Bergeronnes, a repose that the pestered pups in the Magdalen Islands have not been able to enjoy.
One resident admires the Tadoussac landscape from the Marine Mammal Interpretation Centre. “The Saguenay is shedding its ice; it’s a beautiful sight,” she exclaims. On March 13 in Les Escoumins, a wildlife photographer doesn’t know which to turn: offshore, where several blue whales are blowing, or skyward, where more than seven bald eagles are soaring? Not an easy choice! A minke whale may also have been observed in the area, but this remains to be confirmed. Near Franquelin, two minke whales were reportedly spotted. Just in time for spring!
In Gallix, a highly motivated hiker attempts to spot marine mammals: “Five seals on heaps of snow offshore on March 14. And I continue to scan the seas!”
Blue whales in Franquelin and Baie-Comeau!
“Between Baie-Comeau and Franquelin, huge spouts resisting the winds. Two distinct individuals moving westward in the offshore tide rip,” deftly describes one whale enthusiast. “Five blue whales are still feeding in the area,” comments one passionate resident before adding, “A mother and calf very close to shore.”
At the very most, about thirty mother-calf pairs have been spotted in the St. Lawrence since 1979. Any sighting in the gulf or estuary is therefore both rare and valuable in that it gives scientists additional insight to better understand these giant cetaceans. Individuals reach sexual maturity around the age of 10. Reproduction and calving take place in late fall or winter. Why at the same time of year? Because gestation lasts 10 or 11 months!
Since 2002, the blue whale has been listed as endangered in Canada. Pollution, entanglement in fishing gear, ship collisions, disturbances caused by human activity, and climate change threaten the survival of the largest beast on the planet.
Whitecoats in the Magdalens and Gaspésie
Many people just can’t resist the pouty, endearing, and cute expressions of harp seal pups. Both in the Magdalen Islands and the Gaspé Peninsula, young pups have been harassed on the beaches, victims of their adorable little mugs. To help our readers understand why it’s important to stay away from them, we’ve posted an article in which we explain five good reasons why seals should not be approached.
It can’t be overemphasized: Whether they’re adults or newborns, it’s absolutely critical not to get too close to seals. These are wild animals, and for both their well-being and your own safety, a minimum distance of 50 metres should be maintained.
Thanks to all our collaborators!
Special thanks go out to all our observers who share their love for marine mammals with us! Your encounters with cetaceans and pinnipeds are always a pleasure to read and discover.
On the water or from shore, it is your eyes that give life to this column.
Odélie Brouillette
Laetitia Desbordes
Diane Ostiguy
Renaud Pintiaux
Pascal Pitre
Andréanne Sylvain
Marielle Vanasse
J. Varin
And to all the others!
Additionally, we would like to acknowledge the following teams that also share their sightings:
Sept-Îles Research and Education Centre (CERSI)
Group for Research and Education on Marine Mammals (GREMM)
Marine Mammal Observation Network (MMON)
Quebec Marine Mammal Emergency Response Network (QMMERN)
Mingan Island Cetacean Study (MICS)
Would you also like to share your observations?
Have you seen any marine mammals in the St. Lawrence? Whether it’s a spout offshore or just a couple of seals, drop us a line and send your photos to [email protected]!