In Quebec’s Côte-Nord region, gigantic spouts have been spewing into the air. Clearly visible from shore, these blows belong to blue whales that have approached the coast. A few harbour seals have been surprising observers up and down the St. Lawrence, while a group of belugas was reported off the coast of Les Escoumins.

Blue whales enjoying the winter

The waters of the St. Lawrence always offer a fascinating panorama, and this is all the more true when the largest animals on the planet, blue whales, come to feed near shore! On February 27, a wildlife photographer followed the movements of one of these giants for several hours between Les Escoumins and Les Bergeronnes. He describes the individual’s behaviour: “Feeding near the surface, sometimes quite far offshore, sometimes very close to the coast. In fact, for over an hour, it came to swim and feed so close to shore that I could even hear its breathing from the mainland.”

A whale enthusiast is always surprised by the presence of so many large rorquals in his region: “Four or five blue whales, perhaps a fin, but I’m not sure. Blue, blue, blue!” A Baie-Comeau resident has reportedly seen large spouts on a daily basis in front of her house over the past three weeks. Local citizens have been impressed by the presence of blue whales so close to their city, which is also the seat of Manicouagan RCM. “In the early afternoon of Sunday, March 2 in Godbout, we had a visit from two blue whales in the bay,” comments one resident. In the town of Gallix, it’s a similar scene as the rest of the coast, with a few large spouts having been spotted offshore.

All these observations have found their way into the regional media outlets, which have been reporting on the presence of this endangered species in the region. In an interview for Radio-Canada, researcher Robert Michaud comments: “There’s not much ice [anymore] in the St. Lawrence. It is possible that more blue whales remain in the river all winter.” He also encourages observers to pay attention to the presence of smaller spouts, which might indicate that a calf is accompanying the whale.

Return of belugas and a few seals

A naturalist comments on the diversity of these observations over the past week: “Yesterday from the wharf in Les Escoumins, one group of seven belugas and two more – including a grey individual – very close. Not to mention a blue whale to boot! At low tide [in Les Bergeronnes], a large number of harbour seals were basking on the rocks.” A few harbour seals were also spotted near Saint-Ulric, while a lone individual was spotted swimming in front of the Marine Mammal Interpretation Centre in Tadoussac.

Thanks to all our collaborators!

Special thanks go out to all our observers who share their love for marine mammals with us! Your encounters with cetaceans and pinnipeds are always a pleasure to read and discover.

On the water or from shore, it is your eyes that give life to this column.

Laetitia Desbordes
Malie Lessard-Therrien
Jade-Audrey Lavergne
Diane Ostiguy
Stéphane Pagès
Renaud Pintiaux
Pascal Pitre
Charles Morin-Pellerin
Christian Marcotte
Andréanne Sylvain
Marielle Vanasse
J. Varin

And to all the others!

Additionally, we would like to acknowledge the following teams that also share their sightings:

Sept-Îles Research and Education Centre (CERSI)
Group for Research and Education on Marine Mammals (GREMM)
Marine Mammal Observation Network (MMON)
Quebec Marine Mammal Emergency Response Network (QMMERN)
Mingan Island Cetacean Study (MICS)

Would you also like to share your observations?

Have you seen any marine mammals in the St. Lawrence? Whether it’s a spout offshore or just a couple of seals, drop us a line and send your photos to [email protected]!

Observation of the Week - 6/3/2025

Andréanne Forest

Andréanne Forest is the editor-in-chief of Whales Online since may 2022. After studying in environment and biology, she turned to science communication with the goal of making science both accessible and fun. Andréanne wishes to highlight the process of acquiring knowledge while transmitting the desire to learn.

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